国民政府定都重庆的历史考察

• 作 者: 陈选康
• 出 处: 中学历史教学参考
• 发表日期: 1998年10期
• 关键词: 日本侵略者 抗战期间 九·一八事变 国防最高会议 日本军队 抗日战争史 淞沪战场 武汉会战 内地城市 军阀混战

抗战期间，面临日寇威胁，国民政府首都屡次迁移，直至１９３７年全面抗战爆发后，才最终在今重庆确定下来。那么国民政府何以最终要把重庆确定为战时的首都呢？本文试图对这一问题的来龙去脉，作一番历史考察。１９３１年“九·一八事变”后，日本侵略者的铁蹄踏入了我国...

During the war of resistance against Japan, in the face of the threat of the Japanese invaders, the capital of the national government repeatedly relocated until the outbreak of the all-out war of resistance in 1937 was finally settled in Chongqing this year. So why did the Kuomintang Government eventually decide Chongqing as the capital of wartime? This article attempts to make an analysis of the ins and outs of this issue. After the “September 18 Incident” in 1931, the Japanese invaders’ iron shoe entered our country ...