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1968年哈佛大学提出“脑死亡定义”1968年《人体器官捐献法》对以移植为目的的器官和组织捐献进行了法律规范1971年修订《人体器官捐献法》,赋予器官捐献卡片法律效力1981年《死亡判定法案》1984年《美国器官移植法案》明文禁止器官和组织买卖;建立器官获取及移植网络(OPTN)198
1968 Harvard University put forward the definition of “brain death” 1968 “organ donation law” on the transplantation of organs and tissue donations carried out the legal norms 1971 revision of “human organ donation law” to give organ donation card legal effect 1981 " Deaths Decree Act 1984 The United States Transplantation Act expressly forbids the trade in organs and tissues; the establishment of the Organ Access and Transplant Network (OPTN) 198