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近年来,我国政府对外援助规模日益扩大,并呈现出援助金额逐年上升、援助形式多样化的特点。对外援助的立法缺陷和管理机构的职权不明确加大了援助的经济成本和政治风险,因此规范和完善对外援助制度是外交工作中的重要举措。在十八大提出依法治国的大背景下,我们更应注重对外援助的法治化。通过制定对外援助基本法并落实现有的法律法规,逐步形成一个完整的对外援助法律体系,同时运用法律思维和法律手段解决对外援助中的各种问题。
In recent years, the scale of foreign aid by our government has been expanding day by day. The amount of assistance has been rising year by year and the form of assistance has been diversified. The legislative defects of foreign aid and the unclear authority of regulatory agencies have increased the economic costs and political risks of aid. Therefore, regulating and perfecting the foreign aid system is an important measure in diplomatic work. Under the background that the 18th CPC National Congress proposed to govern the country according to law, we should pay more attention to the rule of law of foreign aid. Through the formulation of the Basic Law on Foreign Aid and the implementation of the existing laws and regulations, a complete system of legal aid to foreign countries has been gradually formed. At the same time, various legal aid and legal measures are used to resolve various problems in foreign aid.