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目的分析我院32种中药注射剂的使用现状,探讨其临床合理使用情况。方法对我院2011年1月至2012年1月使用的32种中药注射剂进行调查分析,针对其药味组成、用药频度、用药金额及日均费用等数据进行统计学分析。结果 :药味组成情况为含1味药者43.75%,2味药者37.50%,3味及以上药者18.75%;使用金额和使用频度以活血化瘀类药物最高;用药合理性最好为益气扶正类中药;DDC以抗肿瘤药物最高,其次为活血化瘀类中药。结论中药注射剂在临床治疗中应用广泛,但临床存在用药安全隐患,应加强对中药注射剂的使用监督,以提高安全用药水平。
Objective To analyze the current situation of using 32 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine injections in our hospital and discuss its clinical rational use. Methods The 32 Chinese traditional medicine injections used in our hospital from January 2011 to January 2012 were investigated and analyzed. The statistical analysis was made on the composition, the frequency of medication, the amount of medication and the average daily cost. Results: The composition of the medicinal composition was 43.75% with 1 flavor, 37.50% with 2 flavor, 18.75% with 3 flavors and above. The amount and frequency of use were the highest in promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. The most reasonable medication was Yiqi Fuzheng is a traditional Chinese medicine; DDC has the highest anti-tumor drugs, followed by traditional Chinese medicine. Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine injection is widely used in clinical treatment, but there are clinical safety hazards in the application of medicines. The supervision of the use of traditional Chinese medicine injection should be strengthened in order to improve the level of safe medication.