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在新技术革命的挑战面前,上海工业应采取什么样的对策?考虑这个问题,必须从上海的实际情况出发。一、迎头赶上,奋起直追1983年,全市的工业产值为678.11亿元,为全国工业总产值的10.3%,上海在全国工业中占据着异常重要的地位。但在上海的工业中,薪兴工业的比重很小,电子工业仅占4.3%,其中电子计算机和集成电路产值所占的比重则更加微小。至于激光、新型材料、光导纤维、新能源和生物工程等都尚处于研究和开发阶段,只有个别项目形成了很小的工业生产能力。从产业结构看,技术密集和知识密集
In the face of the challenge of the new technology revolution, what kind of countermeasures should Shanghai’s industry take? Considering this issue, we must proceed from the actual situation in Shanghai. First, catch up and rise to catch up with directly In 1983, the city’s industrial output value was 67.811 billion yuan, which was 10.3% of the country’s total industrial output value. Shanghai occupied an exceptionally important position in the national industry. However, in Shanghai’s industry, the proportion of salary industry is very small, and the electronics industry only accounts for 4.3%, of which the proportion of the output value of electronic computers and integrated circuits is even smaller. As for lasers, new materials, optical fibers, new energy, and bio-engineering, etc. are still in the research and development stage, only a few projects have formed a small industrial production capacity. From the industrial structure, technology-intensive and knowledge-intensive