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一、企业承包经营责任制实施中存在的问题企业承包经营责任制,已在全国范围内普遍实行.三年来的实践表明,承包经营责任制的实行,调动了企业生产和经营的积极性,促进了生产的发展,增强了企业的活力,取得了明显的实效.由于承包经营责任制推行时间较短,经验不足,加上承包制本身的不尽完善及与之配套的法规,制度尚不健全,在实施过程中也暴露出不少问题,有的问题还比较突出,亟待在新一轮承包中加以改进和完善.这些问题主要是: 第一,企业行为短期化较严重.其表现如:企业留利使用的短期化,资金投向的短期化,设备利用的短期化,承包者责任风险的短期化和用人标准的短期化.
I. Problems in the implementation of corporate contract responsibility system The responsibility system of contracted enterprises has been implemented nationwide. The practice in the past three years shows that the implementation of contract responsibility system mobilized the enthusiasm of production and management, and promoted the The development of production has enhanced the vitality of the enterprise and achieved remarkable results. Due to the short implementation time and inexperience of the contract responsibility system, as well as the incompleteness of the contracting system itself and its accompanying laws and regulations, the system is still not perfect. In the process of implementation, many problems have also been exposed, and some problems are still quite outstanding. It is urgent to improve and improve the new round of contracting. These problems are mainly: First, the short-term behavior of enterprises is more serious. Its performance is as follows: Short-term use of profit margins, short-term capital investment, short-term use of equipment, short-term contractor liability risk, and short-term employment standards.