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苍蝇传播致病细菌和病毒、原虫包囊、蠕虫卵已为人所共知。在许多种苍蝇中以家蝇在住宅区中最为常见,密度亦最大。据孟氏和温氏的报告,在室内捕捉的家蝇占全部蝇类98.45%;因此家蝇与人的疾病的关系更应密切。党中央和毛主席向我们号召在十二年内消灭四害,这个任务是很艰巨而光荣的,也是一定可以完成的。但是要消灭苍蝇必须对牠的生活各个环节搞得很清楚,然后才可以针对最弱的一环进攻,以达到事半功倍的效果。现在我们仅将家蝇的生态学和防治方法提出一些参考材料,以供灭蝇工作的参考。
Flies spread pathogenic bacteria and viruses, protozoal cysts, worms eggs are well known. Houseflies are the most common and densely populated residential area in many species of flies. According to Monteggia and Wen’s report, house flies captured in the interior accounted for 98.45% of all flies; therefore, the relationship between house flies and human diseases should be more closely linked. The party Central Committee and Chairman Mao called for us to eliminate the four pests within 12 years. This task is arduous and glorious and will certainly be accomplished. However, to eliminate the flies, it must be made clear in all aspects of its life before it can attack the weakest part in order to achieve a multiplier effect. Now we will only provide some reference materials for the ecology and control methods of house flies for the reference of flies.