论文部分内容阅读
淋巴结外非何杰金淋巴瘤(NHL)发病虽少,却占有重要地位。作者调查了苏格兰Grampian地区1980至1988年涉及口咽、鼻咽和腮腺的淋巴结外NHL,共44例,对其发生部位、发病年龄、症状、组织学改变、临床分期、治疗以及预后进行了详尽分析。男22例,女22例。年龄2～85岁,平均67岁。病变部位:扁桃体21例、腮腺13例、颌下腺3例、鼻咽部3例、口咽部4例。组织学检查:高分化多于低分化。常见的临床症状为无痛性肿胀。10例患者有体重减轻、夜间盗汗、无全身不适主诉。绝大多数行全量化疗。化疗方案有单独使用烷
Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL) outside the lymph node has an important role although it is rare. The authors investigated 44 cases of extranodal NHLs involving the oropharynx, nasopharynx, and parotid glands in the Grampian region of Scotland from 1980 to 1988. The location, age of onset, symptoms, histological changes, clinical stage, treatment, and prognosis were detailed. analysis. There were 22 males and 22 females. Age 2 to 85 years old, average 67 years old. Lesions: 21 cases of tonsil, 13 cases of parotid gland, 3 cases of submandibular gland, 3 cases of nasopharynx, 4 cases of oropharyngeal. Histological examination: More differentiated than poorly differentiated. The common clinical symptoms are painless swelling. Ten patients reported weight loss, night sweats, and general complaints. Most of the entire line of chemotherapy. Chemotherapy alone