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目的:分析我院上报的中药制剂相关不良反应,探讨中药制剂不良反应发生特点,为中药制剂临床安全应用提供参考。方法:回顾性调查分析我院2008年7月~2013年6月上报的中药制剂不良反应报告资料。结果:中药制剂不良反应中老年人发生不良反应比例最高(71.68%);活血类中药制剂引起的不良反应例次最多(54.34%);主要临床表现为皮疹、瘙痒;静脉给药(75.14%)是引起不良反应的主要给药途径,其中静脉给药后30 min内是不良反应发生的主要时间段。结论:重视中药制剂相关不良反应,加强监测,以减少中药制剂给患者带来损害。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the adverse reactions of traditional Chinese medicine preparations reported in our hospital, and to discuss the characteristics of adverse reactions of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and provide references for the clinical application of traditional Chinese medicine preparations. Methods: A retrospective survey of our hospital from July 2008 to June 2013 reports of adverse drug reactions in Chinese medicine report data. Results: Adverse reactions of traditional Chinese medicine preparations had the highest proportion of adverse reactions (71.68%) in middle-aged and elderly patients, and the most frequent cases of adverse reactions caused by traditional Chinese medicines (54.34%). The main clinical manifestations were rash and pruritus (75.14%), Is the main route of administration causing adverse reactions, of which 30 min after intravenous administration is the main period of adverse reactions. Conclusion: Emphasis on adverse reactions associated with traditional Chinese medicine preparations to strengthen monitoring to reduce the damage caused by traditional Chinese medicine preparations to patients.