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自杀意念(suicidal ideation)是指想死的意愿或不想活的一系列想法。自杀企图(attempted suicide)指有想死的愿望并有行动计划。自杀者多见于年轻人,给社会带来极大危害,这一现象目前已引起国内外的高度关注[1]。及时发现影响自杀意念和自杀企图的相关因素,是有效预防自杀发生
Suicidal ideation (suicidal ideation) is the desire to die or do not want to live a series of ideas. Attempted suicide refers to the desire to die and has an action plan. Suicide is more common in young people, bringing great harm to society. This phenomenon has caused great concern at home and abroad [1]. Timely discovery of suicide ideation and suicide attempts related factors, is effective in preventing suicide