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转换企业经营机制,需要选择一定的实现形式作为载体.股份制则是生产资料所有制的实现形式之一,不存在姓“资”或姓“社”的问题.股份制是迅速筹集资金,实现规模经济的有效渠道.以生产资料公有制为主体的社会主义社会,虽然能够克服资本主义私有制下的私人资本规模有限性的缺陷,但在商品经济迅速发展的中,仍存在着资金分散占有与集中需要的矛盾.实行股份制,是解决矛盾最有效渠道.据有关部门预测,今后5——10年,支撑经济发展的资金来源主要是证券.它具有长期利用,风险共担的特点.股份制要求资金迅速地、自由地流动,因而有利于从实物管理转向价值管理,可以进一步发掘闲散资金,实现资源的优化配置.
The conversion of business management mechanism requires the choice of a certain form of realization as a carrier.The shareholding system is one of the forms of ownership of the means of production and there is no such issue as the surname or capital or the surname The effective channel to realize economies of scale.While the socialist society dominated by the public ownership of the means of production can overcome the limitation of the limited private capital under the private ownership of capitalism, in the rapid development of the commodity economy, Focus on the contradictions needed. The implementation of the shareholding system is the most effective channel to resolve contradictions.According to the forecast of relevant departments, in the next 5-10 years, the source of funding to support economic development is mainly securities, which have the characteristics of long-term use and risk sharing. The rapid and free flow of funds facilitates the shift from physical management to value management, further excavating idle funds and optimizing the allocation of resources.