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文论家和文学史家都认为“一代有一代之文章”。也就是说每一个历史时期,都有一种代表性的文体,在这一特定的时期里,这种文体的作者最多,作品最繁茂,艺术成就最高,对后世的影响最大,以致于人们一提起那个时代,便会联想起那种文体,那些文风;当然,提起那种文体,人们也会联想起那个时代。唐诗、宋词即是如此,这些能够代表一个时代的作品同时也必然拥有强大的生命力,
Literary theorists and literary historians all think “a generation of articles.” In other words, in each historical period, there is a representative style. In this particular period, this style has the largest number of writers, the longest works, the highest artistic accomplishments, and the greatest impact on later generations, so that when people mention That era, it will be reminiscent of the kind of style, those style; of course, bring that style, people will think of that era. The same is true of the Tang poetry and the Song poetry, these works that can represent an era must also have strong vitality,