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中药材的质量问题可以概括为“真伪优劣”。“真伪”的实质就是确定中药材的真实度,“优劣”的实质就是评价中药材的优良度。国内自 1988年首次报道用化学模式识别技术对中药材进行真伪鉴别和质量评价以来,十年间该技术已日趋成熟并取得可喜进展。本文对十年来报道的中药质量的化学模式识别研究作一概述。祈望有更多的人将化学模式识别技术用于中药鉴别和质量评价的实际工作中去。
The quality of Chinese herbal medicines can be summarized as “truths and weaknesses.” The essence of “authenticity” is to determine the authenticity of Chinese herbal medicines. The essence of “pros and cons” is to evaluate the goodness of Chinese herbal medicines. Since the first report in 1988 on the use of chemical pattern recognition technology for authenticity identification and quality evaluation of Chinese herbal medicines, the technology has matured and made gratifying progress in the past decade. This article gives an overview of chemical pattern recognition studies of the quality of traditional Chinese medicine reported in the past decade. We hope that more people will use chemical pattern recognition technology in the actual work of Chinese medicine identification and quality evaluation.