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近年,由于对急性感染性腹泻认识的不断深化,其治疗学也有了相应发展。目前认为,感染性腹泻按其病理机制可分为分泌亢进型、吸收障碍型及炎症渗出型三种。每一类型腹泻的治疗,均有其各自不同的特点。本文仅就各种急性感染性腹泻治疗的进展作一介绍。(一)抑制肠腺主动分泌——分泌亢进型腹泻的治疗:该型又称肠毒素性腹泻。其病理机制的主要环节是:细菌在肠粘膜表面分泌肠毒素→激活细胞膜上的腺苷环化酶系统哼环磷腺苷(AMP)增多→Na—K—ATP 酶活性增
In recent years, due to the deepening understanding of acute infectious diarrhea, therapeutics has also been developed accordingly. At present, infectious diarrhea according to their pathological mechanisms can be divided into hyperthyroidism, absorption disorders and inflammatory exudative three. Each type of diarrhea treatment, have their own different characteristics. This article only describes the progress of various acute infectious diarrhea treatments. (A) inhibit the active secretion of intestinal glands - the treatment of hyperthyroidism diarrhea: This type is also known as enterotoxin diarrhea. The main mechanism of its pathological mechanism is: bacteria in the intestinal mucosal surface of enterotoxin → activate the cell membrane adenosine cyclase system increased the number of adenosine ring (AMP) → Na-K-ATPase activity increased