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十四、照相机 近几年,全世界照相机产量平均每年8000万架左右,主要产地集中在日本、美国、新加坡、韩国及德国。我国目前生产照相机的企业有80多家,1992年照相机产量为538万架。最大的照相机厂产量仅有30万架左右。随着生活水平的提高,居民对照相机的需求日益旺盛。美、日、英、法及德国家庭照相机普及率已达70—90％,我国只有3％左右,预计“八五”期间每年需求量在300万
XIV. Cameras In recent years, the output of cameras around the world has averaged about 80 million per year, and the major origins are concentrated in Japan, the United States, Singapore, South Korea, and Germany. Currently, there are more than 80 enterprises that produce cameras in China. In 1992, the output of cameras was 5.38 million. The largest camera factory output is only about 300,000. With the improvement of living standards, residents’ demand for cameras has become increasingly strong. The penetration rate of cameras for the United States, Japan, the United Kingdom, France and Germany has reached 70-90%. China is only about 3%. It is estimated that the annual demand during the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” will be 3 million.