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目的探讨妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)的临床治疗,并分析与妊娠结局的关系。方法回顾性分析我院2005年8月～2009年9月住院分娩的GDM孕妇184例,其中45例GDM血糖未控制组(观察组1)、139例GDM血糖控制组(观察组2)及150例糖筛查正常孕妇组(对照组)的妊娠结局。结果经临床治疗后,血糖未控制组母儿并发症明显高于血糖控制组及对照组(P<0.05)。结论重视孕妇血糖筛查,及时诊断和治疗妊娠期糖尿病,选择合适的时间和方式终止妊娠可以有效地降低母儿并发症的发生率。
Objective To investigate the clinical treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and to analyze the relationship with pregnancy outcome. Methods A retrospective analysis of our hospital 184 patients with GDM in hospital from August 2005 to September 2009, of which 45 cases of GDM blood glucose uncontrolled group (observation group 1), 139 cases of GDM blood glucose control group (observation group 2) and 150 Cases of sugar screening normal pregnant women group (control group) of pregnancy outcomes. Results After clinical treatment, the complication of maternal and child blood glucose uncontrolled group was significantly higher than that of the control group and the blood glucose control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The importance of screening blood glucose in pregnant women, timely diagnosis and treatment of gestational diabetes, choose the appropriate time and manner termination of pregnancy can effectively reduce the incidence of maternal and child complications.