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胡瑗是北宋著名的经学家、教育家。他在北宋儒学的复兴和转型中都有积极的贡献,尤其他对程颐等人理学的建构产生了直接影响。胡瑗在其《周易口义》中所提出的很多观点和见解,直接为程颐所继承,这在《程氏易传》之中多有体现。在《易》解释方面,胡瑗对程颐的启发与影响超过了程颐的启蒙老师周敦颐对其的影响,也就是他促使了从王弼以老庄解《易》,到程颐以儒理解《易》的转变。
Hu Xun is a famous Northern Song Dynasty scholar and educator. He had a positive contribution to the revival and transformation of Confucianism in the Northern Song Dynasty. In particular, he had a direct influence on the construction of the humanistic philosophy such as Cheng Yi. Many of the views and opinions put forward by Hu Kui in his “Zhouyi Konya” have directly inherited Cheng Yi, which is reflected in Cheng Yi Yi Chuan. In terms of Yi’s explanation, Hu Xuan’s inspiration and influence over Cheng Yi surpassed Cheng’s enlightenment teacher Zhou Dunyi’s influence on him. That is, he inspired Wang Bi to Lao Zhuang’s “Yi” to Cheng Yi’s Confucian understanding “Easy” change.