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林业是国民经济的重要组成部分。森林能够保持水土、涵养水源、调节气候、防风固沙、保障农业生产;能够防止污染,提高人民的健康水平;能够改善自然生态环境,为一切生物再生产提供有利条件;能够保卫国防,有利战备;能够提供大量的木材和林产品,满足国家生产建设和人民生活的需要。因此,林业问题,实际上也是一个工业问题、农业问题、人类生存问题。我国森林法规定:全国森林复盖面积要达到百分之三十,山区森林复盖面积要达到百分之四十以上。这是一个庄严、艰巨而又光荣的任务。我省是一个高原山区,但现有森林复盖只有百分之十四点五,比解放初期九点零四仅净增了五点四六,平
Forestry is an important part of the national economy. Forests can maintain soil and water, conserve water, regulate climate, prevent wind and sand and ensure agricultural production; prevent pollution and improve people’s health level; improve natural ecological environment and provide favorable conditions for all biological reproduction; defend national defense and combat readiness; Provide a large number of timber and forest products to meet the needs of national production and construction and people’s lives. Therefore, the forestry issue is actually also an industrial issue, agricultural issue and human existence issue. The forest law of our country stipulates that the area covered by forests in the whole country should reach 30%, and that in mountainous areas reach more than 40%. This is a solemn, arduous and glorious task. Our province is a plateau mountainous area, but the existing forest cover is only 14.5%, only a net increase of 5.46 points compared with 9.04 in the early days of liberation