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一、高新科学技术概念高新科学技术,也称为高科技、高技术。经济界很早就首先采用了“高技术”这一专用名词,1983年这个词被收入到美国出版的《韦氏第三版国际辞典补充9000个词》当中,作为一个正式名词定了下来。一般而言,它的含义是动态变化的,具有一定的相对意义,而且是发展变化着的一种概念。不同的国家和地区,不同的时空领域,不同角度和立场,对它的定义和理解各有侧重,解释也不尽相同。如在美国的一些地区、州,对搞经济发展计划的人来说,高技术是意味着一种新的产业产生,增加就业机会;对于工业界来说,他们认为高技术能提供新的产品、新的工艺,节省劳力,提高效率,从而带来高的利润;对于政治界来说,认为高技术是代表国家竞争优势的;学术界和科技界认为高技术是高水平的技术,更深奥的研究开发。
First, the concept of high-tech science and technology High-tech science and technology, also known as high-tech, high-tech. The economic community has long been the first to adopt the term “high-tech”. In 1983, the word was credited to the U.S.-made “Webster Third Edition Supplement 9000 Words” as an official noun Down. In general, its meaning is dynamic, has a certain relative meaning, but also a concept of development and change. Different countries and regions, different spatiotemporal fields, different perspectives and positions have different focuses and definitions on its definition and understanding. For example, in some parts of the United States and the state, for those engaged in economic development plans, high technology means the emergence of a new industry and increased employment opportunities; for the industrial sector, they think that high technology can provide new products , New technology, labor-saving, higher efficiency and high profits. For political circles, high technology is considered to represent the national competitive advantage. Academics and scientific and technological circles consider high-tech as a high-level technology, Research and development.