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明朝最后一位皇帝崇祯朱由捡,于公元1628年即位,在位十七年。其时明王朝已处在日薄西山、内外交困时期,全国灾情有增无减,河南、山东、陕西等地,已出现了人相食的惨状,农民的反抗斗争风起云湧。再加上女真族在东北兴盛起来,时常侵扰内地。崇祯帝虽然比较勤政,但大势已去,挽救不了明王朝灭亡命运了。崇祯十七年(1644年)三月,李自成领导的农民起义军势如破竹,连
The last emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Chongzhen Zhu, picked up and reigned ascended the throne in 1628 AD, reigned for seventeen years. At that time, the Ming dynasty was already in a downturn, and during the internal and external difficulties, the number of the disaster in the country was on an unprecedented increase. Henan, Shandong and Shaanxi have witnessed the horrible situation of cannibalism and the turmoil in the peasant resistance struggle. In addition, the Jurchen family flourished in the northeast and often invaded the hinterland. Chongzhen Emperor although relatively diligent, but the general trend has gone to save the fate of the Ming dynasty. Seventeen years of Chongzhen (1644) In March, the peasant uprising led by Li Zicheng was defeated.