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企业公民和企业社会责任是近年来企业界乃至学术界比较盛行的两个概念,但因为各种原因,这两个理念也经常被混用。理解好这两个既密切联系又有差别的概念,有利于企业在践行社会责任时的定位及取舍。两者的起源企业社会责任的概念出现得要早一些,在19世纪和20世纪早期,企业仍然被单纯定义为市场交易的经济主体,并未赋予其任何社会责任。自1953年,美国学者
Corporate Citizenship and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) are two concepts that are prevalent in business and academia in recent years. However, for a variety of reasons, these two concepts are often mixed. Understanding these two concepts that are closely linked and differentiated is conducive to the positioning and choice of enterprises when implementing social responsibility. The origins of both The concept of corporate social responsibility appeared earlier, and in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries companies were still simply defined as the economic subjects of market transactions without any social responsibility. Since 1953, American scholar