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2009年,河南小麦生产又获丰收,总产比上年略高。河南小麦连年丰收,连年增产,在诸因素一定的条件下,丰收增产得益于因地适宜的品种选择。小麦品种生物特性分春性、弱春性、冬性、半冬性,从河南北部到南部,气温、降水量、地貌、耕作习惯等因素的差异,对小麦品种特性都产生明显作用。选择种植适宜地区小麦品种是下年丰收增产的重要因素。根据农业主管部门组织“三农”专家对小麦生产品种考察结果分析,现介绍河南部分地市今年秋播小麦可利用情况。
In 2009, Henan’s wheat production also received a bumper harvest, with a slight increase in total output over the previous year. Henan bumper harvest year after year, year by year yield, under certain conditions of various factors, bumper harvest increase due to suitable varieties of land selection. Differences of biological characteristics of wheat cultivars such as spring, weak spring, winter and semi-winter, from northern to southern Henan, temperature, precipitation, landform, farming habits and other factors have a significant effect on the characteristics of wheat varieties. Select the appropriate planting of wheat varieties in the next harvest is an important factor in yield. According to the analysis by the competent agricultural authorities on the investigation results of varieties of wheat produced by experts on agriculture, rural areas and farmers, the availability of autumn wheat in some cities of Henan Province is introduced.