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目的:评价小儿哮喘雾化治疗中采取优质护理干预的具体效果。方法:将2015年10月至2016年10月期间,我院收治的90例小儿哮喘雾化治疗患儿平均随机分为常规护理组和优质护理组。将两组的护理效果加以对比,评价优质护理干预的价值和作用。结果:优质护理组患儿对哮喘雾化吸入治疗的依从性明显高于常规组;优质组护理有效率为97.78%(44/45),患儿家属对护理服务的满意度为97.78%(44/45),患儿对雾化治疗的依从性为86.67%(39/45),哮喘症状完全控制为71.11%(32/45),这四项项结果与常规护理组比较均存在明显的优势(P<0.05)。结论:小儿雾化期间接受优质护理可显著提高护理有效率及患儿对雾化治疗的依从性,保证治疗效果,患者满意度均有所提高,具有广泛应用于临床的必要性。
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the specific effects of quality nursing intervention in the treatment of pediatric asthma. Methods: From October 2015 to October 2016, 90 cases of pediatric asthma nebulization treated in our hospital were randomly divided into routine nursing group and high-quality nursing group. The two groups of nursing effects to be compared to evaluate the value of quality nursing interventions and roles. Results: The compliance rate of high-quality nursing group to asthma inhalation was significantly higher than that of the conventional group. The effective rate of high-quality nursing was 97.78% (44/45), and the satisfaction of family members to nursing service was 97.78% (44 / 45), 86.67% (39/45) compliance of the children to nebulization treatment and 71.11% (32/45) control of asthma symptoms completely. The results of these four items all showed obvious advantages compared with the routine nursing group (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: The quality nursing care during pediatric nebulization can significantly improve the nursing efficiency and the compliance of the children to the nebulization treatment, and ensure the treatment effect and satisfaction of the patients are improved, which has the necessity of being widely used clinically.