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在大肠杆菌中, 利用pDOG 载体来源的表达载体pDGagEnv , 高效表达了相对分子质量( Mr) 为46 500(p46) 的重组HIV1Gag/ Env 融合抗原(Gag209 ~437 + Env474 ~518 + Env548 ~675) 。表达产物同时还包括:Mr ~28 500 , Mr ~22 000 与 Mr ~19 000 3 种(p28 ,p22 和p19) 蛋白。此4 种表达产物均存在于包涵体中,不能被8 m ol/L 尿素溶解。Western 印迹分析表明,4 种重组蛋白均能与HIV1 阳性血清发生特异反应;其中p46 与p28 蛋白能与抗HIV1p24 反应,而p22 与p19 蛋白则不与其起反应。其中p19 蛋白对应于Env482 ~518 + Env545 ~675 ,p22 蛋白可能是从Gag/ Env 表达质粒的gag 基因内部的甲硫氨酸(ATG423) 起始的翻译产物。将包涵体充分洗涤后,利用制备电泳方法纯化了p46 ,p22/p19 及p19 蛋白。将后两种纯化蛋白质以2 m g/L 的浓度包被ELISA 板,检测了国家卫生部药品生物制品检定所提供的HIV1/ HIV2 质检血清。结果可检出其中包含的所有18 份HIV?
In E. coli, the recombinant HIV-1 Gag / Env fusion antigen (Gag209-437 + Env474-518 + Env548-675) with the relative molecular mass of 46 500 (p46) was efficiently expressed using the expression vector pDGagEnv of pDOG vector ). The expression product also includes 3 proteins of Mr ~ 28 500, Mr ~ 22 000 and Mr ~ 19 000 (p28, p22 and p19). The four expressed products are present in the inclusion body, can not be 8mol / L urea dissolved. Western blot analysis showed that all four recombinant proteins reacted specifically with HIV-1 positive serum. Among them, p46 and p28 protein reacted with anti-HIV-1p24, while p22 and p19 protein did not react with it. The p19 protein corresponds to Env482-518 + Env545-675, and the p22 protein may be the translation product starting from methionine (ATG423) inside the gag gene of Gag / Env expression plasmid. After the inclusion bodies were sufficiently washed, p46, p22 / p19 and p19 proteins were purified by preparative electrophoresis. The latter two purified proteins were coated with ELISA plate at a concentration of 2 m g / L and tested for HIV-1 / HIV-2 quality sera provided by the National Institute of Biological Control of Medicines. As a result, all 18 HIVs contained in it can be detected?