药膳两用——百合及栽培技术

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百合,又名山百合、药百合。以鳞茎供食用或药用,是润肺止咳,精心安神的保健食品。近年来,在国内外市场货源紧张,价格上扬,鲜货每公斤3.5~4元,干货16~18元。一般亩产鲜百合1500~2000公斤,干百合400公斤左右,亩产值7000元左右,纯收入在5000元以上。根据我公司近几年的种植经验,须注意如下几点:一、掌握生长习性百合为多年生草本植物,株高70~150厘米,花期5~8月,果期8~10月,性喜温暖湿润环境,稍凉地区也能生长,要求土层深厚,疏松肥沃,排水良好的夹沙土或腐殖质土。忌连作, Lily, also known as mountain lily, medicine lily. The bulb for food or medicinal, lungs and cough, well-being of the health food. In recent years, tight supply in domestic and foreign markets, prices, fresh 3.5 ~ 4 yuan per kg, dry goods 16 to 18 yuan. Common per acre lily 1500 ~ 2000 kg, dry lily 400 kg, about 7000 yuan per mu, net income of more than 5,000 yuan. According to my company’s planting experience in recent years, should pay attention to the following points: First, to master the growing habits of Lilium perennial herb, plant height 70 to 150 cm, flowering from May to August, the fruit of 8 to October, sexual warmth Wet environment, the cooler areas can grow, requiring deep soil, loose and fertile, well-drained sand or humus soil. Avoid continuous work,
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