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证券市场是股票、债券等有价证券的交易场所,是金融市场的重要组成部分。1986年以来,我国有关金融机构陆续在沈阳、上海、西安、郑州等城市举办证券市场,开展以股票、债券为主的证券交易业务。这一经济体制改革过程中的尝试性实践,曾引起国内外金融界、企业界和新闻界的强烈关注。但试验结果表明,现有的证券市场萎缩不前、有行无市严重,新的证券市场难以开办。对此,原因何在?出路何在?
Stock market is the trading place of stock, bond and other securities, which is an important part of the financial market. Since 1986, relevant financial institutions in our country successively hold stock markets in cities such as Shenyang, Shanghai, Xi’an and Zhengzhou, and carry out securities trading businesses mainly involving stocks and bonds. The tentative practice in the process of economic reform has aroused strong concern from the financial circles, business circles and the media at home and abroad. However, the test results show that the existing stock market is in a doldrums with no serious market activity and the new stock market is difficult to start. In this regard, why? Where is the way out?