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目的 :分析老年肺炎与青年肺炎的特点。方法 :对我院 1996年 1月～ 2 0 0 0年 12月住院共 15 5例 ,其中老年肺炎 60例 ,青年肺炎 95例的临床资料比较分析。结果 :老年肺炎具有以下的特点 :冬春季好发 ,临床症状不典型 ,白细胞总数正常 ,血沉增快 ,主要病变为节段性肺炎和支气管肺炎 ,并发症、伴发病多见 ,病程长 ,疗程长等。青年肺炎的特点 :无季节性 ,临床症状典型 ,白细胞总数明显增高 ,主要病变为大叶性肺炎且以右下肺多见 ,并发症、伴发病少见 ,病程短 ,疗程短 ,预后好
Objective: To analyze the characteristics of elderly pneumonia and young pneumonia. Methods: The hospital from January 1996 to December 2000 hospitalized a total of 15 5 cases, including 60 cases of elderly pneumonia, 95 cases of young patients with pneumonia comparative analysis of clinical data. Results: Elderly pneumonia has the following characteristics: the onset of winter and spring, the clinical symptoms are not typical, the total number of normal white blood cells, erythrocyte sedimentation rate faster, the main lesion is segmental pneumonia and bronchial pneumonia, complications, common disease, longer duration, treatment Long and so on. Characteristics of young pneumonia: no seasonal, typical clinical symptoms, the total number of leukocytes was significantly increased, the main lesion is lobar pneumonia and common lower right lung, complications, with rare disease, short course, short course of treatment, good prognosis