酒精中毒症和牙科治疗

• 作 者: Friedlander A H 史久成
• 出 处: 国外医学.口腔医学分册
• 发表日期: 1988年04期
• 关键词: 牙科治疗 中毒症 凝血功能 慢性酒精中毒 酒中毒 药物代谢 镇痛药 镇静安眠药 全麻药 顺行性

本文着重对酒精中毒症的症状、病征以及牙医在对他们进行诊断和治疗中应注意的问题作一概述,指出:酒精可以影响身体的各个部份,特别是肝和骨髓,重症酒精中毒患者,由于其凝血功能受抑制,在术中或术后可能有出血的危险,酒精耐受者对局麻药往往也耐受,本文对这类患者局麻药的选择使用提出了一些建议。

This article focuses on the symptoms and signs of alcoholism, as well as the dentists should pay attention to their diagnosis and treatment should be noted that the issue, alcohol can affect all parts of the body, especially the liver and bone marrow, patients with severe alcoholism, Because of its inhibition of coagulation, bleeding may occur during or after surgery, alcohol tolerance is often tolerated by local anesthetics, this article on the choice of the use of local anesthetic in this group made some recommendations.