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胡大海,生年不详,卒于元顺帝至正二十二年(1362)。生前系朱元璋率领的农民起义军中的杰出将领。关于胡大海之籍贯,《辞海·中国古代史分册》(上海辞书出版社1981年10月第1版)、《中国历史人物辞典》(黑龙江人民出版社1983年11月第1版)均作“濠州虹(今江苏泗洪东南)人”。笔者对此有异议.一、“濠州”应作“泗州”胡大海之籍贯,《明史》(中华书局点校长)卷一三三,页三八七八《圳大海f号》:“胡大海,字通甫,虹人。”知胡大海是元末虹县人。据《元史》(中华书局点校本)卷五九,负一四一六、页一四
Hu Dahai, a lifetime unknown, died in Yuan Shun Emperor Twenty-two years (1362). In his lifetime, he was an outstanding general in the Peasant Rebellion Army led by Zhu Yuanzhang. On the native place of Hu Dahai, “Dictionary of ancient Chinese history” (Shanghai dictionary press first edition in October 1981), “Chinese historical figures Dictionary” (Heilongjiang people’s press 1983 November first edition) are “ Rainbow Hong (now Jiangsu Sihong Southeast) people. ” The author disagrees with this: 1. “Haozhou” should be made “Sizhou” Hu Dahai’s native place, “Ming Shi” (Zhonghua Book Company, headmaster) Volume 133, page 3878 “Shenzhen Ocean No. f” Hu Dahai, word Tong Fu, Hong people. “Know the sea of Hu is Yuan Hongyuan. According to ”Yuan Shi" (Zhonghua Book Company) Volume 59, negative one four one six, page one four