洗手与医院内感染

• 作 者: 蒋萍 王维勇
• 出 处: 国外医学.护理学分册
• 发表日期: 1993年05期
• 关键词: 医院内感染 甲氧苯青霉素 金黄色葡萄球菌 原体 生物产品 细菌病

尽管感染控制专家竭力提倡洗手,但他们的同事仍忽视这一问题。许多大医院认为洗手是不适宜的。而戴手套却成为一种适用的方法。而事实上,一些医护人员戴着同一副手套检查多个病人。一份最近的报告文献指出:在一个外科ICU 中由于医护人员在接触病人时不能及时更换手套,结果使耐甲氧苯青霉素的金黄色葡萄球菌增加机会传播。病人传给医护人员的大部分微生物仅暂居在皮

Although infection control experts are trying hard to promote handwashing, their colleagues still ignore this issue. Many large hospitals think it is not appropriate to wash their hands. Gloves have become a suitable method. In fact, some health care workers wear the same pair of gloves to check multiple patients. A recent report points out that in a surgical ICU, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is more likely to spread as a result of the inability of health care providers to change gloves on contact with patients. Most of the microbes passed by patients to health care workers are temporarily on the skin