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农村户厕现状影响户厕设计因素的调查是联合儿童基础金会在我国实施１９９４～１９９５年中国农村供水与环境卫生项目的主要内容。靖远县地处黄河上游，位于甘肃中部，经济和自然条件都比较差，农村厕所普遍简陋，设施不健全，大多是“一个土坑两块砖，三尺土墙围四边”的单坑旱厕，脏臭，蛆蝇成群。为尽快改变农村户厕简陋状况，我们选择两个乡进行了农村户厕现状及影响户厕设计因素的调查。
The investigation of the factors affecting the design of household toilets in the rural household toilets is the main content of the Joint Children’s Foundation Fund’s implementation of the China Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Project from 1994 to 1995 in China. Located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River, Jingyuan County is located in central Gansu Province. The economy and natural conditions are relatively poor. The rural toilets are generally simple and the facilities are not perfect. Most of them are “one pit with two bricks and three feet with four sides of the ground”. Dirty stink, sting fly swarms. In order to change the status of toilets in rural areas as soon as possible, we selected two townships to investigate the status of household toilets in rural areas and the factors affecting the design of household toilets.