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英语语音是衡量一名英语学者英语能力的基本标准,对英语学习来说,语音是非常重要的一项内容。陕北地区的语音传统文化与社会及世界的其他文化没有较多的交流,而且所拥有的共同特点较少,这使陕北地区形成了自身所独有的一种特殊性质的方言,这种方言对英语语音学习带来了较大的干扰,使其产生了较强的负迁移,严重的影响了该地区的英语语音学习。本文以迁移的角度为出发点,对陕北地区的方言特点及语音特性进行了有效的分析,同时对比了陕北方言与英语语音之中语音、音调等因素的不同之处,阐述了陕北方言对英语语音带来的负迁移影响,并以此为根据提出了有效应对策略,希望可以为陕北地区的英语教学提供有效的参考意见。
English pronunciation is a basic standard to measure the English ability of an English scholar. For English learning, pronunciation is a very important part. Northern Shaanxi voice traditional culture and social and other cultures of the world do not have more exchanges, and have less common features, which makes the northern region of Shaanxi formed its own unique type of dialect, this Dialects have caused a great disturbance to English phonetic learning, resulting in a strong negative transfer, which has seriously affected English phonetic learning in the region. Based on the perspective of relocation, this paper analyzes the dialect characteristics and phonetic features of northern Shaanxi effectively and at the same time compares the differences between phonetics and phonetics in northern Shaanxi dialects and English phonetics. It also puts forward effective countermeasures based on the negative transfer brought by English phonetics, hoping to provide effective reference for English teaching in northern Shaanxi.