论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨急性胰腺炎的临床特征以及与性别的关系。方法:统计分析本院1998年至2007年间确诊并住院治疗的248例急性胰腺炎病人。结果:在病因中,胆道结石、酗酒、暴饮暴食、胆道感染等其他胆道疾病居前四位,而女性为胆道结石、胆道感染等其他胆道疾病、酗酒、暴饮暴食,二者差异有显著性(P<0.05);男性中重型急性胰腺炎的比例占21.84%,低于女性的29.58%,差异有显著性(P<0.05);男女治疗手段差异无显著性(P>0.05)。结论:急性胰腺炎在病因以及病情严重程度方面有性别差异。
Objective: To investigate the clinical features of acute pancreatitis and its relationship with gender. Methods: A total of 248 acute pancreatitis patients diagnosed and hospitalized in our hospital from 1998 to 2007 were statistically analyzed. Results: In the etiology, biliary tract stones, alcoholism, overeating, biliary tract infections and other biliary diseases ranked the top four, while women were biliary stones, biliary tract infections and other biliary diseases, alcoholism, overeating, the difference was significant (P <0.05). The proportion of male patients with severe acute pancreatitis accounted for 21.84%, which was lower than that of women (29.58%) (P <0.05). There was no significant difference between male and female patients (P> 0.05). Conclusions: There is a gender difference in the etiology and severity of the disease in acute pancreatitis.