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目的 :探讨 40岁以下年青妇女宫颈癌的临床特点。方法 :选择经广泛子宫切除盆腔淋巴结清除术治疗的宫颈癌患者 2 44例 ,其中≤ 40岁者 5 8例 ,以同期 >40岁宫颈癌患者 186例为对照组进行临床分析。结果 :≤ 40岁者宫颈癌发生率有逐年增加的趋势 ,临床表现以接触性出血为主要症状 ,以菜花型为主要类型。结论 :40岁以下年青妇女宫颈癌发生率呈上升趋势 ,宫颈病变应加强病毒学、病理学检查 ,做到早期发现 ,早期治疗 ,降低宫颈癌发生率。
Objective: To investigate the clinical features of young women under 40 years of age with cervical cancer. Methods: A total of 444 cervical cancer patients who underwent radical hysterectomy for pelvic lymph node dissection were selected, of whom 58 were under 40 years of age. The clinical data of 186 patients with cervical cancer at the same period> 40 years of age were selected as the control group. Results: The incidence of cervical cancer in patients aged ≤ 40 years showed a trend of increasing year by year. The clinical manifestations were mainly contact bleeding, with cauliflower as the main type. Conclusion: The incidence of cervical cancer in young women under the age of 40 is on the rise. Cervical disease should be strengthened virological and pathological examination so that early detection and early treatment can reduce the incidence of cervical cancer.