论文部分内容阅读
目的:对农村居民公共卫生服务的利用现状进行分析,并探讨其相关因素。方法:选取某地区8个县的400名农民作为主要研究对象,运用随机抽样的方法,通过发放自行设计的公共卫生服务利用调查表的方式,对某地农村居民公共卫生服务的利用现状和相关因素进行研究分析。结果:4-6分,占54.2%;≤3分,占26.5%;≥7分,占19.3%;相关因素主要包括性别、年龄、工作时间、工作性质、婚姻质量、居住环境以及慢性病患病情况等。结论:某地区的农村居民公共卫生服务利用率还有待提高,需要通过采取有力措施加强和完善。
Objective: To analyze the status quo of the utilization of public health services by rural residents and discuss the related factors. Methods: 400 peasants in 8 counties in a certain area were selected as the main research object. By using random sampling method, questionnaires were made by using self-designed public health service, and the status quo and relatedness of using public health services of rural residents Factors for research and analysis. Results: 4-6 points, accounting for 54.2%; ≤ 3 points, accounting for 26.5%; ≥ 7 points, accounting for 19.3%; related factors mainly include gender, age, working hours, nature of work, marital quality, living environment and chronic disease Situation and so on. Conclusion: The utilization rate of public health services for rural residents in one area needs to be improved, and needs to be strengthened and improved through effective measures.