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目的:探究免疫实验室中医院感染的高危因素以及良好的控制方法。方法:选取2012年1月-2013年9月我院免疫实验室中进行检验的240例患者,检验标本有尿液、血液、胸腔积液、痰液和腹腔积液等,对甲肝、乙肝病毒、艾滋病、结核抗体等疾病进行检验。从而对对医院感染进行危险因素的分析,并采取适当的措施。结果:在240例的患者中41例标本为阳性,阳性率为17.1%,说明医院感染的危险率较高。结论:通过对免疫实验室进行相关措施的采取,大大减少了实验室的医院感染,使医疗安全得到保证。
Objective: To explore the risk factors of infection in Chinese medicine hospitals in immunization laboratories and a good control method. Methods: One hundred and forty-four patients in our hospital immunization laboratory from January 2012 to September 2013 were selected. The urine, blood, pleural effusion, sputum and ascites fluid were collected from the immunization laboratory in our hospital. , AIDS, tuberculosis antibodies and other diseases tested. In order to analyze the risk factors of nosocomial infections and take appropriate measures. Results: Among the 240 patients, 41 cases were positive and the positive rate was 17.1%, indicating a higher risk of nosocomial infection. Conclusion: Through the adoption of relevant measures in the immunization laboratory, laboratory infection in hospitals is greatly reduced, and medical safety is guaranteed.