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维吾尔文学翻译历史悠久,成果累累,在维吾尔文学的发展过程中曾起过较大作用。维吾尔文学翻译可分为唐宋的佛教文学时期、明清的伊斯兰教文学翻译时期和新中国成立后的中外文学翻译时期等3个发展时期,这3个时期可以说是维吾尔文学翻译史上的黄金时代。本文概述了维吾尔文学翻译的基本发展历程,简要介绍各历史阶段所产生的翻译成果,从语言、文化和环境视角论述了维吾尔文学翻译发展兴起的原因和条件。
Uyghur literary translation has a long history and fruitful achievements and played a significant role in the development of Uyghur literature. Uyghur literary translation can be divided into the Tang and Song Dynasties of Buddhist literature, Islamic literature during the Ming and Qing Dynasties translation period and the founding of New China after the establishment of three literary periods such as the development of Chinese and foreign literature, these three periods can be said that the Uyghur literary translation history of gold era. This article summarizes the basic development of Uyghur literary translation, briefly introduces the translation results produced by various historical periods, and discusses the reasons and conditions for the rise of Uyghur literary translation from the linguistic, cultural and environmental perspectives.