论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解江苏地区流动人群对艾滋病一般知识、传播途径、临床表现的知晓情况及其影响因素。方法:对江苏南京和昆山地区工厂和建筑工地1668名流动人员进行问卷调查,通过单因素分析与多因素Logistic回归分析其影响因素。结果:江苏地区流动人口总体上对艾滋病知识缺乏了解;对艾滋病非传播途径和临床表现的知晓率尤其低,分别为26.62%和27.27%;女性艾滋病知识知晓率低于男性,文化程度越高,艾滋病知识知晓率越高。结论:迫切需要在流动人口中进一步针对性地开展艾滋病健康教育,提高该群体艾滋病知识知晓水平。
Objective: To understand the general knowledge of AIDS, transmission ways and clinical manifestations of floating population in Jiangsu Province and its influencing factors. Methods: A total of 1668 floating workers at factories and construction sites in Nanjing and Kunshan, Jiangsu Province were investigated by questionnaires. The influencing factors were analyzed by univariate analysis and multivariate Logistic regression. Results: The floating population in Jiangsu generally lacked a good understanding of HIV / AIDS; the awareness rate of HIV / AIDS non-transmission and clinical manifestations was particularly low, accounting for 26.62% and 27.27% respectively; the awareness rate of HIV / AIDS among women was lower than that of men, The higher the awareness of AIDS knowledge. Conclusion: There is an urgent need to further develop AIDS health education among the floating population so as to raise awareness of HIV / AIDS among the group.