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现在认为传染性单核细胞增多症是一种EB 病毒的感染。按其临床症状的不同,一般分为发热型、腺型及咽峡炎型。咽峡炎型的特征为体温升高、咽疼、颈淋巴结炎,病人有扁桃体炎且其表面复有坏死性厚伪膜、口臭并常有咀嚼及吞咽困难。传染性单核细胞增多症咽峡炎型的某些症状及体征,使人想到厌氧菌感染。此种细菌已知与一些病理情况下口腔感染有关,如奋森氏咽峡炎。此时,用对厌氧微生物有特效的抗菌素治疗(如灭滴灵),是有利的。为此观察了灭滴灵的临床治疗效果。
It is now thought that infectious mononucleosis is an Epstein-Barr virus infection. According to the different clinical symptoms, generally divided into fever type, gland type and angina type. Angina type characterized by fever, sore throat, cervical lymphadenitis, the patient has tonsillitis and its surface with necrotic thick pseudomembranous, bad breath and often chewing and swallowing difficulties. Infectious mononucleosis Angina type of certain symptoms and signs, reminiscent of anaerobic infections. This bacterium is known to be associated with oral infections in some pathological conditions, such as Fensen’s angina. In this case, it is advantageous to use an antibiotic that has an effect on anaerobic microorganisms, such as metronidazole. To observe the clinical effect of metronidazole.