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目的:分析并研究孕前优生健康检查对于怀孕夫妇疾病繁殖以及新生儿缺陷预防能够起到的效果,提高我国人口的素质。方法:选择149例来我院进行孕前优生健康检查的检察人员,回顾性分析其临床资料,通过对其常规检查措施以及过往病史等进行询问,以及应用病原体检测手段对孕期存在的风险因素进行分析,并进行相应的治疗。结果 :有52例受检者存在过往病史异常的情况,7例男性受检者生殖系统表现为异常,8例女性受检者生殖系统表现为异常,6例阴道分泌物检查结果表现为异常,经过TORCH检测阳性率分别表现为0.147%弓形虫-Igm,0.461%巨细胞病毒-Igm,0.308%风疹病毒,0.309%单纯疱疹I-Igm,0.156%单纯疱疹II。结论:计划怀孕夫妇在孕前具有着较大的风险性因素,应给予足够的关注,在孕前夫妇进行优生健康检查对于新生儿缺陷的预防以及疾病的防治具有着十分重要的意义,值得临床中推广并应用。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze and study the effect of prenatal euthygiene screening on the reproductive diseases of pregnant couples and the prevention of neonatal defects so as to improve the quality of our population. Methods: 149 cases of procuratorate staff who selected our hospital for prenatal health checkup were selected. The clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. The routine examinations and past medical history were also interrogated, and the risk factors during pregnancy were analyzed by pathogen detection , And the corresponding treatment. Results: There were 52 cases of abnormal past medical history, 7 cases of male subjects reproductive system showed abnormalities, 8 cases of female subjects showed abnormal reproductive system, 6 cases of vaginal discharge examination showed abnormalities, The positive rates of TORCH detection were 0.147% Toxoplasma gondii -Igm, 0.461% cytomegalovirus-Igm, 0.308% rubella virus, 0.309% Herpes simplex I-Igm and 0.156% Herpes simplex II, respectively. Conclusions: The planned pregnant couples should have more risk factors before pregnancy, and enough attention should be given to them. Prenatal couples’ prenatal health examination is very important for the prevention and treatment of neonatal defects and prevention and treatment of diseases. It is worth promoting in clinic And apply.