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目的:探讨幽门螺杆菌(Hp)与消化性溃疡(PU)的关系。方法:检测167例PU患者Hp阳性率,使用胃镜观察溃疡形态、大小和部位。结果:167例PU患者Hp阳性检出率为87.43%,胃溃直径大于1.5 cm者与,胃溃直径小于0.5cm,溃疡处于活动期者与愈合期和瘢痕期者,Hp阳性检出率有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论:Hp感染与溃疡的发生有密切关系,溃疡患者病情越重,Hp感染程度越高,但Hp阳性溃疡并不加重消化道出血现象发生。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between Helicobacter pylori (Hp) and peptic ulcer (PU). Methods: The positive rate of Hp in 167 patients with PU was detected. The shape, size and location of ulcer were observed by endoscopy. Results: The positive rate of Hp was 87.43% in 167 patients with PU, the diameter of gastric ulcer was more than 1.5 cm and the diameter of gastric ulcer was less than 0.5 cm. The positive rate of Hp in active and healing ulcers was Significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion: Hp infection is closely related to the occurrence of ulcer. The more severe the ulcer patients are, the higher the degree of Hp infection, but the Hp positive ulcer does not aggravate the occurrence of gastrointestinal bleeding.