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中国电子物资公司中南公司经济师余文德同志撰写的这篇文章,值得一读。他以大量的实例揭示了我们一些工厂企业对废金属的回收、利用、管理上存在的弊端,在字里行间也反映了我们经济管理部门对废金属的宏观管理存在某些严重缺陷。比如全国每年产生废金属的价值量已达20多亿元之巨,而现行会计制度对它缺乏严格的核算要求,任凭企业“胡乱一扔,笼统一推”;废金属的分类回收、分类管理,早在50年代确立的成熟措施,始终没有推广,未列入企业的物资管理规范;回收废金属要同供应金属材料挂钩,即供收结合,1986年已经作为全国的一项物资管理制度推广,而1987年在取消废钢铁指令性计划、开放废钢铁市场的大潮中被冲掉了,凡此等等,集中到一点,就是我们一些企业和经济管理部门对我国再生资源的价值观念比较淡薄。当前,全国各地,各行各业,正在贯彻党的十三届三中全会精神,把治理经济环境,整顿经济秩序,全面深化改革作为今明两年的工作重点,我们希望从事、接触和研究物资再生工作的同志,都来关心和揭示存在的问题,提出改革的设想和建议,本刊准备提供一些版面刊登这方面的稿件,欢迎大家涌跃来稿。
This article, written by Comrade Yu Wende, an economist with Zhongnan Company, China Electronic Materials Corporation, is worth reading. He has revealed by a large number of examples some of our factories and enterprises on scrap metal recovery, utilization, management of the existing shortcomings, between the lines also reflect our economic management department of the macroscopic management of scrap metal there are some serious flaws. For example, the annual value of scrap metal produced in the country has reached over 2 billion yuan. However, the current accounting system lacks strict accounting requirements for it, despite the fact that the enterprises are “indiscriminately and generally pushing”; the classified recovery of scrap metal, classified management, As early as the 1950s established mature measures, has not been promoted, not included in the enterprise material management practices; recycling of scrap metal to be linked with the supply of metal materials, that is, for the combination, in 1986 as a national material management system promotion, In 1987, the abolition of the mandatory directives on scrap steel and the opening up of the scrap iron market were washed away. All this and so on focused on the point that some of our enterprises and economic management departments are weak in the values of China’s renewable resources. At present, throughout the country and in all walks of life, we are implementing the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 13th CPC Central Committee, treating the economic environment, rectifying the economic order and deepening the reform in an all-round way as the focus of our work in the next two years. We hope to engage in, contact with and study the matter regeneration Working comrades, all have to care about and reveal the problems that exist, put forward the ideas and suggestions for reform, the magazine is prepared to provide some pages published in this area manuscripts, welcome everybody contributions.