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今年是第一个五年計划的最后一年。化学工業部为了全面介紹解放以后特别是第一个五年計划期間化学工業的基本情况及第二个五年計划的發展远景,最近在北京举办了一个化学工業展覽会,为期大約二月,將于明年一月份結束。展覽会內分綜合、矿山資源、基本化学、有机化学、医药、橡膠六个舘。医药舘的第一部分介紹了我国第一个五年計划中医药工業發展的情况。目前全国共有药厂、药用玻璃厂261个,分佈于24个省市的41个城市。全国制药职工共32,000多人,其中工人23,000参人,約佔总数的71%,大專及中等技术畢業的技术人員約2,400人。第一个五年計划期中,国家規定的任务均將超額完成。就全国医药工業总产值来說,1957年約为1952年的九倍多,預計超額完成第一个五年計划的42%。工人人数1957年較1952年增加了0.79倍,劳动生产率1957年較1952年提高了4.65倍。成本下降56.6%。由于成本的下降,上缴利潤也逐年在增加,1957年較1952年增加12倍多。医药舘的第二部分展出了全国218个厂(包括中药厂店112个)的1360多个品种,其中原料药品180多种,各种制剂520余种,中药成药及剂型改进450余种,此外还有药用玻璃、衛生材料、兽畜用药及搪玻璃等。
This year is the last year of the first five-year plan. In order to comprehensively introduce the basic situation of the chemical industry during the liberation and especially the first five-year plan and the development prospect of the second five-year plan after the liberation, the Ministry of Chemical Industry recently held a chemical industry exhibition in Beijing for about February. In January next year. Integrated exhibitions within the exhibition, mining resources, basic chemistry, organic chemistry, medicine, rubber six museums. The first part of the pharmacy introduces the development of the Chinese medicine industry in the first five-year plan of our country. There are currently 261 pharmaceutical and pharmaceutical glass factories nationwide, covering 41 cities in 24 provinces and cities. There are over 32,000 pharmaceutical workers in the country, including 23,000 workers, accounting for about 71% of the total number of workers and about 2,400 technicians graduated from junior colleges and secondary technical schools. During the first five-year plan period, the tasks mandated by the state will be overfulfilled. In terms of the national output value of the pharmaceutical industry, the number was almost nine times as high as 1952 in 1957 and is expected to surpass the 42% of the first five-year plan. The number of workers increased by 0.79 times in 1957 compared with 1952, and labor productivity increased by 4.65 times in 1957 compared with 1952. The cost decreased by 56.6%. Due to the decline in costs, the profits paid rose year by year, in 1957 more than 12 times more than in 1952. The second part of the museum displays over 1,360 varieties of 218 plants (including 112 traditional Chinese medicine factories) in the country, of which over 180 are raw materials, more than 520 kinds of preparations, more than 450 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and dosage forms, In addition there are medicinal glass, sanitary materials, animal drugs and glass-lined.