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我国经济体制改革的目标是建立社会主义市场经济体制,以利于进一步发展生产力。作为公益性、福利性事业的医院,是一个特殊的商品市场,在激烈的市场竞争中如何求得生存与发展是当前需要探索的新课题。 一、医院必须走向市场 社会主义市场经济的建立,给卫生事业的深化改革带来了新的契机,国家把卫生事业列为第三产业的重点之一,对卫生事业实行财政支持和市场补偿相结合的发展机制。随着居民承受能力的提高,逐步增加市场补偿部分的比重,进行收费制度的改革。在搞活经营,提供适应不同层次需要的服务方面也有了很大的延伸,如预防保健服务,成立家庭病房,送医送药上门,建立医院药栈、服务公司和院外的各类社会服务。为此取得了显著的经济效益。这在很大程度上得益于市场调节,因此,医院应迅速树立社会主义市场经济观念,走向市场势在必行。 二、医院应主动适应市场的要求 为适应深化社会保障制度的改革,医院要根据建立市场
The goal of China’s economic restructuring is to establish a socialist market economic system to facilitate the further development of productivity. As a public welfare and welfare business hospital, it is a special commodity market. How to achieve survival and development in the fierce market competition is a new topic that needs to be explored. First, hospitals must move toward the establishment of a market-oriented socialist market economy, which brings new opportunities for deepening reforms in the health sector. The state ranks the health industry as one of the key areas of the tertiary industry, and implements financial support and market compensation for health services. Combined development mechanism. With the improvement of residents’ ability to bear, the proportion of market compensation will be gradually increased and the charging system will be reformed. There have also been great extensions in providing services that adapt to different levels of needs, such as preventive health care services, the establishment of family wards, the delivery of medicines, the establishment of hospital drug stacks, service companies, and various social services outside the hospital. For this reason, significant economic benefits have been achieved. This is largely due to market adjustment. Therefore, hospitals should quickly establish the socialist market economy concept and it is imperative to go to the market. Second, hospitals should actively adapt to the requirements of the market In order to adapt to the deepening of the reform of the social security system, hospitals should establish markets according to