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建筑,是人类创造的最伟大的奇迹和最古老的艺术之一。从古埃及大漠中的金字塔、罗马庞贝城的斗兽场到中国的古长城;从秩序井然的北京城、宏阔显赫的故宫、圣洁高敞的天坛、诗情画意的苏州园林到端庄高雅的希腊神庙、豪华眩目的凡尔赛宫、冷峻刻板的摩天大楼,无不闪耀着人类智慧的光芒。人类从事建筑的最原始、最直接的原因仅仅是为了遮雨蔽风、防寒祛暑,经历了由穴居野处到构木为巢再到建造房屋的过程。而人类大规模的建筑活动是在进入了奴隶社会之后才开始的,并且随
Architecture is one of the greatest miracles and the oldest art created by mankind. From the pyramids in the ancient Egyptian desert to the Colosseum in Rome's Pompeii to the ancient Great Wall in China; from the well-ordered Beijing, the magnificent Forbidden City, the holy and gifted Temple of Heaven, the poetic Suzhou Gardens to the dignified and elegant Greek Temple , Deluxe Versailles dazzling palace, cold rigid stereotypes skyscrapers, all shine the light of human wisdom. The most primitive and direct reason for mankind to engage in architecture is simply to shield the wind from the wind and cold and eliminate the summer heat, which has undergone a process of turning the nest into a nest and then building a house. The large-scale construction activities of mankind began after entering the slave society, and with