5Unit 1 My name’s Gina.

来源 :时代英语·初中 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:hotjune
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
  Section A
  1. — Hi. My name’s Gina.
  嗨。我叫吉娜。
  — I’m Jenny. Nice to meet you!
  我是珍妮,很高兴见到你!
  My name is ... 意为“我的名字是……”,是介绍自己名字的正规用语。My name’s是My name is的缩写形式。
  注意:初次见面时,自我介绍是社交礼貌,一般先介绍自己的名字。如:
  — My name is Tony.
  我的名字叫托尼。
  — My name is Linda. Nice to meet you.
  我叫琳達,见到你我很高兴。
  My name is ... 也可以说I am ...,或缩写成I’m ...,这样说要显得随意些,非正式些。
  当两个人在某地初次见面时,常用Nice to meet you. 来表示问候,此句型等于It’s nice to meet you. 其答语应为:Nice to meet you, too. 如:
  — Hello, Nick. Nice to meet you!
  你好,尼克。见到你很高兴!
  — Hello, Jack. Nice to meet you, too!
  你好,杰克。见到你我也很高兴!
  类似的说法还有:
  Nice to see you!
  Glad to meet (see) you!
  I’m glad to meet (see) you!
  Good to see you here.
  2. — What’s your name?
  你叫什么名字?
  — Alan.
  艾伦。
  What’s your name? 是用来询问对方叫什么名字的特殊疑问句,一般是上级对下级,长者对年轻人、同学同事或平辈之间才这样说。回答用My name is ...,也可以简单地说出名字。如想反问可说And you? 或And what’s your name?如:
  —What’s your name?
  你叫什么名字?
  —My name is Li Lei.
  我叫李雷。
  询问对方姓名时还可用以下较客气的说法:
  May I know your name, please?
  Could I have your name, please?
  Your name, please?
  3. — Are you Helen?
  你是海伦吗?
  — Yes, I am.
  是的,我是。
  — Is he Jack?
  他是杰克吗?
  — No, he isn’t.
  不,他不是。
  这两个问句都是以系动词are,is开头的一般疑问句,相应的回答如下:
  Are you ... ? 你是……吗?这一句型不宜随便乱用,应用在知道对方的名字有可能就是你所问的这一个,以希望对方核实一下时使用。如果对方回答“不是”时,应向对方作适当的道歉,以示自己认错人了,常用I’m sorry. 对不起。对Are you ... ? 这一句型的肯定回答为Yes, I am. 是的,我是;否定回答为No, I’m not. 不,我不是。
  GrammAr focus
  物主代词
  表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词,本课所介绍的是形容词性物主代词,它们一般放在所修饰名词的前面,同时它们也有人称和数的变化。形容词性物主代词的前后是不出现冠词的,这是在书写句子时最容易犯的错误。如:my father,his desk,our room,their names,your aunt等。
  形容词性物主代词的用法
  形容词性物主代词起形容词作用,在句中只能作定语,也就是说它后面必须跟一个名词。如:
  This is my bike.
  这是我的自行车。
  Miss Gao is your English teacher.
  高小姐是你们的英语老师。
  I don’t know her name.
  我不知道她的名字。
  本课所学形容词性物主代词见下表:
  活学活用
  1. This is a boy. ___ name is Tom.
  2. That is a girl. ___ name is Kate.
  3. ___ am a girl.
  4. ___ has two English names, Lisa and Julle.   5. ___ name is Smith. We call him Mr. Smith.
  6. ___ name is Peter. Mom calls me Peter.
  7. — What is ___ name?
  — My name’s Huang Lin.
  8. Nice to meet ___ .
  9. ___ aunt is a doctor. She is the first child in my father’s family.
  10. This is Ms. Green. ___ is our English teacher.
  That is Mr. Li. ___ is our Chinese teacher.
  be动词的用法
  am,is,are这三个词(英语里叫“连系动词”,也叫“be动词”),汉语意思均为“是”,在英语表达中起着重要的作用,现就其基本用法归纳如下:
  (1)am,is,are这三个动词常用作连系动词,用来表示人或事物的性质、状态等,在句中起连接主语和表语(通常为名词、形容词或介词短语)的作用,相当于主语和表语之间的一座桥梁。如:
  I am a teacher.
  我是一名老师。
  This is my mother.
  这是我妈妈。
  You are a student.
  你是一名学生。
  (2)am,is,are的基本意思是“是”,但应注意的是汉语有时不译出“是”,翻译成英语句子时切不可遗漏“是”(am,is,are),否则就会出现“无‘是’生非”的现象。如:
  — What’s your name?
  你叫什么名字?
  — My name is Zhang Ce.
  我叫张策。
  (3)记住它们与主语的搭配:
  I + am; you + are;she / he / it + is
  注意:I am=I’m His name is=His name’s
  You are=You’re What is=What’s
  活学活用
  用am,is,are填空。
  11. I ___ Peter Hunt.
  12. My name ___ Bill.
  13. I ___ twelve.
  14. My family name ___ White.
  15. Her name ___ Gina.
  16. My phone number ___ 22335.
  17. ___ you Tom?
  18. It ___ my book.
  Section B
  1. — What’s your telephone number, Li Xin?
  李新,你的電话号码是多少?
  — It’s 281-9176.
  是281-9176。
  What’s ... number? 是用来对自行车牌号、房间号、电话号码、身份证号码等进行提问的特殊疑问句,其答语是“It’s + 号码”。此外还有另一种形式:What’s the number of ... ? 如:
  — What’s the number of your car?
  你的车牌号码是多少?
  — It’s 621238.
  是621238。
  2. What’s your last name?
  你姓什么?
  last name,意为“姓氏”;first name意为“名字”。英美人姓和名的顺序正好与中国人的姓与名相反,英美人姓在后,名在前,并且姓常与Mr., Miss., Ms.连用,如:My full name is James Green. Green is my last name. 我的全名是詹姆斯·格林。格林是我的姓。
  英汉互译
  1. 我的名字___________________________
  2. 名字 ___________________________
  3. 姓氏 ___________________________
  4. 他叫什么名字?
  ____ ____ name?
  5. 你的电话号码是多少?
  ____ ____ telephone number?
  6. 我的姓是布朗。
  My ____ ____ ____ Brown.
  7. 你好,露西。这是我的好朋友汤姆。
  Hello, Lucy. ____ ____ ____ good friend Tom.
  8. 她的鞋子是红色的。
  ____ shoes are red.
  连词成句
  1. Bob, am, I
  ___________________________.
  2. Mary, you, are
  ___________________________?
  3. number, my, room, six, is
  ___________________________.   4. last, is, name, too, her, Smith
  ___________________________.
  5. his, number, what, is, telephone, father’s
  ___________________________?
  首字母填空
  1. Nice to m______ you!
  2. G______afternoon, Miss Yang.
  3. Today is a n ______day.
  4. H ______name is Jack Green.
  5. This is a girl. H ______ name is Mary.
  单项选择
  ( ) 1. It’s ___ my ruler.
  A. the B. /
  C. a D. an
  ( ) 2. ___ name is Tom. ___ is my brother.
  A. His; He B. His; His
  C. He; He D. He; His
  ( ) 3. ___ last name is Brown.
  A. You B. She
  C. Her D. He
  ( ) 4. — What’s the ___ ?
  — Eight.
  A. number B. phone
  C. color D. name
  ( ) 5. I ___ Cindy. My new telephone ___ nice.
  A. am; am B. am; is
  C. is; is D. is; am
  ( ) 6. I ___ Tony Miller. Tony is my ___ name.
  A. am; first B. is; first
  C. am; last D. is; last
  ( ) 7. — What color is ___ jacket?
  — ___ is blue.
  A. you; It B. your; It
  C. you; My D. your; My
  ( ) 8. — ___ your ID card number?
  — It’s 268301.
  A. What B. What’s
  C. How D. How’s
  ( ) 9. — Hello! ___
  — Hello! I’m Jack.
  A. Good morning! B. How are you?
  C. What’s this? D. What’s your name?
  ( ) 10. — My name is Jim. ___
  — I’m Linda. Nice to meet you, too!
  A. Nice to meet you! B. Good evening!
  C. I’m fine. D. Thanks.
  句型转换
  1. I am Nick.(改为同义句)
  ____ ____ is Nick.
  2. His name is Mike.(对画线部分提问)
  ____ ____ his hame?
  3. Her telephone number is 543-2789.(对画线部分提问)
  ____ ____ telephone number?
  4. My last name is Hunter. (对画线部分提问)
  ____ ____ last name?
  5. His first name is Jack.(对画线部分提问)
  ____ ____ first name?
  完形填空
  This is a gril. Her 1 is Ann. She is English. Mr. Brown is 2 teacher. He 3 English, too. His first name is Jack. His 4 number is 652-7883. That boy is his son. His
  name is Simon. 5 his last name? Brown, of course.
  ( ) 1. A. number B. teacher C. name D. English
  ( ) 2. A. she B. her C. his D. he
  ( ) 3. A. is B. am C. are D. /
  ( ) 4. A. telephone B. school C. friend D. room
  ( ) 5. A. What B. What’s C. Is D. Are
  閱读理解
  A
  Good morning! I am an English boy. My name is Frank Smith. My telephone number is 451-3175. My pen is blue, and my ruler is white. The girl is Grace Brown. Grace is a nice girl. Her telephone number is 535-9861. Her pen is black, and her ruler is red. Grace and I both like numbers. Numbers are interesting.   ( ) 1. Frank’s phone number is ___ .
  A. 451-3175 B. 535-9861
  C. 415-3175 D. 553-9861
  ( ) 2. The girl’s last name is ___ .
  A. Frank B. Smith
  C. Grace D. Brown
  ( ) 3. What color is Grace’s pen?
  A. Blue. B. Black.
  C. White. D. Red.
  ( ) 4. ___ is white.
  A. Frank’s pen B. Frank’s ruler
  C. Grace’s pen D. Grace’s ruler
  ( ) 5. What’s the meaning (意思) of the word “interesting”?
  A. 兴奋的 B. 悲伤的
  C. 有趣的 D. 枯燥的
  B
  Hello! I’m Jim Green. I’m English. This is my mother. Her first name is Mary. This is my father. His first name is Steve. My telephone number is seven-six-oh-nine-one-seven-six. My friend is Li Lei. His English name is Paul. He is Chinese. His telephone number is 281-5248. Look at the photo(照片). Who’s that in the photo? It’s my Chinese teacher. His name is Liu Yongjun. He is a good teacher.
  ( ) 6. What’s Jim Green’s first name?
  A. Jim. B. Green.
  C. Jim Green. D. Green Jim.
  ( ) 7. Jim Green’s father’s last name is ___ .
  A. Jim B. Steve
  C. Green D. Tom
  ( ) 8. Jim Green’s telephone number is ___ .
  A. 760-9176 B. 687-9716
  C. 281-5248 D. 706-9671
  ( ) 9. What’s Li Lei’s English name?
  A. Mary. B. Paul.
  C. Jim. D. Lei.
  ( ) 10. ___ is in the photo, too.
  A. Li Lei B. Jim Green
  C. Li Lei’s father D. Liu Yongjun
  选词填空
  从方框中选出恰当的词,并用其适当形式填空,有两个多余选项。
  your, is, first, number, map, he, and
  1. This clock ___ nice.
  2. Zero is a ___ .
  3. This is a boy. ___ name is Bob.
  4. My jacket is red ___ white.
  5. His ___ name is Alan.
  答語选择
  ( ) 1. What’s Mary’s telephone number?
  ( ) 2. What’s your name, please?
  ( ) 3. How are you?
  ( ) 4. What color is your cat?
  ( ) 5. What’s his English name?
  A. It’s black.
  B. I’m fine, thank you.
  C. My name is Peter Hall.
  D. His English name is Barry.
  E. Her telephone number is 8570-4321.
  书面表达
  假如Alan是你的好朋友,请你根据下面所给信息,向你们班同学简单地介绍Alan。内容包括下面所给的信息,语句通顺,语意连贯, 不少于30词。
  First name: Alan Last name: Smith
  Age: 13 Tel: 556-4879
  Nationality(国籍): America
  Favorite color: Blue
  ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
其他文献
重点知识园地  Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.  重点词汇  1. rule n. 规则;规章  There is only one rule.  只有一条规定。  break the rules 违反规定  follow the rules 遵守规定  The boy is breaking the rule. He is eating in the classroom.
期刊
用所给单词的适当形式填空。  1.There ______ (be) some apple juice in the bottle.  2. Many ______ (America) come to our school every year.  3. They ______ (go) to the park and saw a lot of flowers.  4. I’d like ____
期刊
True Stories of Colonel Sanders  桑德斯上校的真实故事  A majority of Americans ages 18 to 25 don’t know who Colonel Sanders was.  大多数18到25岁的美国年轻人不知道桑德斯上校是谁。  According to USA Today, 61% of respondents didn’t kn
期刊
6. Read a Book then See the Movie  读书看电影  When you read a good book, chances are that it’s turned into a movie. Books like Harry Potter and The Lord of the Rings are popular favorites.  当你读到一本好书时,很可能发
期刊
周末如期而至,这个周末你都安排了什么节目呢?怎能浪费这大好时光宅在家中?一起来来看看周末可以做的9件事吧!  The weekend’s here and you’re thinking about your plans. Here are 9 fun things to do this weekend. This list has ideas for everyone, from the out
期刊
Think that your job’s weird enough? Maybe you’ll find how absolutely normal the job you’re having after knowing the eight weirdest jobs in the world.  你觉得自己的工作已经够诡异了吗?也许在了解了世界上最奇葩的八大职业之后,你会觉得自己的工作太正常了
期刊
While some choose to keep a diary or write a blog to commemorate those places where they’ve ever traveled, retiree Bill Passman has found a new way to ensure his traveling adventures remain a permanen
期刊
1. What do sheep say to each other at Christmas time?  绵羊在圣诞节会互相说什么?  Merry Christmas to ewe(发音同you)!  母羊圣诞节快乐(祝你圣诞节快乐)!  2. Why should Christmas dinner always be well done?  为什么圣诞节一定要吃大餐?  So you can
期刊
今年4岁大的喵星人Nala,四五个月大的时候被主人收养,从此开始了他的卖萌生涯,这只喵星人表情帝凭借喜感的外表、谐星的潜质,一路爆红至今。  Meow Everybody!  大家好!  ——来自喵星人Nala的问候  My name is Nala and I am a female Siamese/Tabby Mix. I am 4 years old, although I’m not re
期刊
听力练习  一、听录音,选出你所听到单词对应的图片。每题读三遍。  二、聽录音,选出你所听到的句子。每题读三遍。  6. A. I like the white skirt.  B. I like playing basketball after school.  C. I can’t find my key.  7. A. Can you spell your name, please?  B.
期刊