论文部分内容阅读
通过对有林和无林流域量水堰1992年9月至1993年7月观测数据的对比分析得出,和无林流域相比,有林流域减少径流量57.5%,洪峰流量20%~90%;在雨季有林流域最明显的保水特征是增加了对连续降雨的吸收(截留和入渗)和消耗(蒸腾).
By comparing the observation data of heavy weir with or without forest in September 1992 to July 1993, it is found that compared with the non-forest catchment, the forest catchment reduces the runoff by 57.5% and the flood peak by 20% ~ 90%. In the rainy season, the most obvious water conservation feature in the catchment is to increase the absorption (entrapment and infiltration) and consumption (transpiration) of continuous rainfall.