论文部分内容阅读
马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中提出了两个生态学和美学命题:“自然的人化”和“人的自然化”①。“自然的人化”是指人们长期的实践活动引起自然因素、自然关系的变化,这种变化过程就是自然的人化。就本质而言,是指自然在实践中渐渐地变为属人的存在,自然成了人的本质力量对象化。“自然的人化”包括人化的倾向和反人化的倾向。反人化的倾向是指在社会生产实践中的人的“异化”。人的“异
In ”Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844“, Marx proposed two ecological and aesthetic propositions: ”natural humanization“ and ”human naturalization“. ”Natural humanization “ refers to people’s long-term practical activities cause changes in natural factors, natural relationships, this process of change is a natural personification. By its very nature, refers to the fact that nature gradually becomes a human being in practice and naturally becomes the object-oriented human power. ”Natural personification “ Including the tendency of humanization and anti-human tendency. Anti-human tendency refers to people’s ”alienation“ in social production practice. Human ”different