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金钱草以全草入药,治疗湿热黄疸,肝胆结石等病享有盛名。我国金钱草品种繁多,各地药用习惯不同,做为金钱草药用的植物,有8个科10多个种类,在临床上有相当历史,都有一定疗效。中国药典1977年版一部规定,金钱草为报春花科植物过路黄,同时还收载豆科植物广金钱草,二者在北京地区均做金钱草药用。近年来,发现四川平梁县调进一批“金钱草”,其来源、药材性状与金钱草和广金钱草不同,经鉴定为报春花科植物聚花过路黄,此品曾在北京的部分医疗单位和药店时有发现。据记载,聚花过路黄药材名曰小过路黄,主治风寒头疼,咳嗽等症,因治病不同应注意区别。现将其鉴别特征分述如下:
Lysimaa is used as a medicine for the treatment of hot and humid jaundice, hepatobiliary stones and other diseases. There are many species of Myriasanthes grasses in China, and there are different medicinal habits in different places. As a plant used for money and herbs, there are more than 10 species in 8 families, and they have quite a long history in clinical practice. According to the 1977 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, Money Grass is the yellow flower of the Primrose family, and also the Leguminosae plant, Lysimachia roxburghii, both of which are used for money and herbs in Beijing. In recent years, it was discovered that Pingliang County in Sichuan Province has transferred a batch of “Lysimachia plants” whose source and medicinal properties are different from that of Lysimachia sclerophylla and Lysimachia sclerophylla. It was identified as a yellow flower of the Primulaceae family. This product was once part of Beijing. Medical units and pharmacies have found it. According to the records, the flowering yellow medicinal herbs are known as small yellow, indicating cold headaches, and coughing and embolism. Different treatments should pay attention to differences. The distinguishing features are as follows: