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急性有机磷农药中毒在小儿急性中毒中所占比例较大,本文收集1991～1995年小儿急性有机磷中毒57例,现将其临床特点总结如下。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料,1991～1995年我们总收治小儿急性中毒(未含食物中毒)180例,其中急性有机磷农药中毒57例,占小儿急性中毒的31.7％。57例中男32例,女25例。年龄10月～14岁,～3岁16例,～6岁15例,～14岁26例。 1.2 中毒方式:进食农药污染的蔬菜36例,误服11例,意外自杀4例,皮肤吸收6例。 1.3 临床表现:本组病例中主要表现为恶心、呕吐、腹痛、腹泻、皮肤潮湿、瞳孔变小,心率可快可慢。重
Acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning in children with a large proportion of acute poisoning, this collection of 1991-1995 pediatric acute organophosphate poisoning in 57 cases, and now its clinical features are summarized as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information, from 1991 to 1995, we treated 180 cases of acute poisoning in children (without food poisoning), of which 57 cases of acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning, accounting for 31.7% of children with acute poisoning. 57 cases of male 32 cases, 25 cases of female. Aged from 10 months to 14 years old, ~ 3 years in 16 cases, ~ 6 years in 15 cases, ~ 14 years in 26 cases. 1.2 poisoning: eating pesticides contaminated vegetables 36 cases, 11 cases of accidental suicide, accidental suicide in 4 cases, 6 cases of skin absorption. 1.3 Clinical manifestations: The main manifestations of this group of patients was nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, wet skin, smaller pupils, heart rate can be faster or slower. weight